Sir Nicholas Winton, who saved hundreds of Jewish children in Prague from the Nazis in the run-up to World War II, has been given the Czech Republic's top honour.
The 105-year-old Briton of German-Jewish origin said he was "delighted" to be honoured with the Order of the White Lion.
Throughout the ceremony at Prague Castle, Sir Nicholas sat in a wheelchair opposite seven of the children he had rescued.
"I am ashamed that this is being awarded so late but a Czech proverb says 'Better late than never,'" said President Milos Zeman.
Sir Nicholas travelled to Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia, which split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993, as a young employee of the London Stock Exchange.
There he organised trains that transported about 669 children, most of them Jews, to Britain in 1939, saving them from concentration camps and near-certain death.
An additional train was set to leave on 3 September 1939, the day Britain declared war on Germany, but the borders were already sealed. None of the 250 children were seen again.
Sir Nicholas's efforts earned him the nickname "English Schindler" in reference to Oskar Schindler, the German industrialist who rescued hundreds of Polish Jews during the war.
He kept quiet about his mission for 50 years until his wife found evidence of it in their attic.
He was knighted in 2003. His Czech supporters have repeatedly petitioned for him to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
At today's ceremony, President Zeman also posthumously bestowed the Order of the White Lion on Winston Churchill.
