British government legislation dealing with paramilitary fugitives or so called 'on the runs' has been passed by a majority of 48 votes in the House of Commons.
Dozens of fugitives, some of whom have been on the run for decades, could soon be free to return to Northern Ireland without serving a jail sentence.
After an emotional debate, Tony Blair's government won the vote on the controversial legislation, which the Prime Minister said was vital to revive hopes for a political settlement.
The bill passed its second reading by 310 votes to 262.
Ahern supports pardons
Earlier, the Taoiseach, Bertie Ahern, has said he believes a presidential pardon was the best and most proper way to deal legally with loyalist and republican paramilitaries who are 'on the run'.
He told the Dáil a special board would deal with the eligibility of individuals, and that the issue would be decided by the Cabinet before going to the President, Mary McAleese.
Mr Ahern's comments came after Labour leader Pat Rabbitte voiced his concerns.
Mr Rabbitte had asked if there was any precedent for giving people who had not been convicted, or been on trial, a presidential pardon.