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BP unveils safety shake-up after oil disaster

Gulf of Mexico - BP to create safety division after oil spill
Gulf of Mexico - BP to create safety division after oil spill

BP will create a powerful safety division in a major shake-up after the Gulf of Mexico oil disaster, the British energy giant said today as it prepares for life under new chief executive Bob Dudley.

BP said it would also restructure its upstream division into three separate units - exploration, development and production - and review how it manages third-party contractors.

The group will also launch a separate assessment of how it motivates its staff, in trying to improve safety and risk management.

'These are the first and most urgent steps in a programme I am putting in place to rebuild trust in BP - the trust of our customers, of governments, of our employees and of the world at large,' Dudley said in the statement.

'That trust is vital to the restoration of shareholder value which has been so adversely affected by recent events,' he added.

Dudley replaces under-fire BP boss Tony Hayward on Friday. Hayward resigned in July after he was widely criticised over his handling of the oil leak that triggered an environmental catastrophe and battered the group's market value.

Earlier this month, BP sought to spread the blame for the oil spill as it defended itself against tens of billions of dollars in potential fines and legal liabilities.

The Gulf of Mexico oil disaster was triggered by an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon rig - leased by BP and operated by Transocean Energy - that killed 11 workers on April 20. The accident broke pipelines between the rig and the ocean floor, spewing massive amounts of oil into Gulf waters, exposing the wildlife-rich region's vulnerability to deep sea drilling.

The leak was plugged earlier this month but not before a busted undersea well gushed about 4.9 million barrels of oil into the Gulf, the largest maritime spill in history.

As expected in the findings of its own inquiry, BP did not admit 'gross negligence' for the explosion. The disaster was the result of a 'sequence of failures' BP said, as it exonerated its well design and apportioned a large share of the blame to mistakes made by rig owner Transocean and contractor Halliburton, which cemented the well.

The disaster has so far cost the British group about $9.5 billion. The company has forecast that the catastrophe will eventually cost it a total of about $32.2 billion. BP's stock market value has also fallen by tens of billions of dollars owing to a crash in its share price.