A political cartoonist whose drawings mock Indian government corruption has been jailed on a sedition charge.
A magistrate in Mumbai yesterday ordered that Aseem Trivedi be held for a week for questioning after police issued an arrest warrant based on a political activist's complaint his cartoons were "insulting" to the country.
Students, opposition politicians and free speech advocates protested that Mr Trivedi's arrest on the charge of sedition showed politicians' growing sensitivity to criticism.
Following the protests, state Home Minister RR Patel said the government would review his case.
"Politicians must learn to be tolerant. This is not a dictatorship," Markandey Katju, a former Supreme Court justice who now heads the Press Council of India, told CNN-IBN television.
Mr Trivedi, a freelance cartoonist, was one of two winners of the 2012 "Courage in Editorial Cartooning Award" by the US-based Cartoonists Rights Network International.
His cartoons lampooning widespread corruption among Indian politicians were displayed at a Mumbai protest in December by the anti-corruption campaigner Anna Hazare.
The activist's complaint to police cited one of those drawings that showed the four lions that form India's national symbol replaced by four wolves and the national slogan "truth shall prevail" replaced by "corruption shall prevail".
The cartoonist's father, Ashok Trivedi, told CNN-IBN that his son was being hounded because he was actively involved in Mr Hazare's campaign to mobilise middle-class India to rise up against corrupt politicians and bureaucrats.
The arrest came five months after a university professor was arrested in the state of West Bengal for forwarding an email cartoon that caricatured the chief minister there.
Last month, a farmer in West Bengal was arrested and branded a Maoist insurgent after questioning the chief minister on her farm policy at a public meeting.
Indian law defines sedition as an act that brings hatred or attempts to excite disaffection toward the government. The maximum punishment for sedition is life imprisonment.
