European Union foreign ministers have agreed new sanctions on Israeli settlers over violence against Palestinians, as a change of government in Hungary ended months of blockage.
"It was high time we move from deadlock to delivery," EU top diplomat Kaja Kallas said in announcing the green light. "Extremisms and violence carry consequences."
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said the EU was "sanctioning the main Israeli organisations guilty of supporting the extremist and violent colonisation of the West Bank, as well as their leaders".
"These most serious and intolerable acts must cease without delay," he wrote on social media.
The move in response to rising violence and settlement expansion in the Israeli-occupied West Bank had been stalled by Hungary's former prime minister Viktor Orban.
But the ouster of the nationalist leader and Israel ally by Peter Magyar now appears to have paved the way for the veto to be lifted.
EU officials said seven settlers or settler organisations would be blacklisted. The bloc also agreed to sanction representatives from the Palestinian militant group Hamas.
Israel condemned the new sanctions, asserting that Jews have the right to settle in the occupied West Bank.
"The European Union has chosen, in an arbitrary and political manner, to impose sanctions on Israeli citizens and entities because of their political views and without any basis," Foreign Minister Gideon Saar posted on X.
EU to propose banning products from settlements
The occupied West Bank has been gripped by almost daily violence involving Israeli troops and settlers since the start of the Gaza war in October 2023.
There has been a surge in deadly West Bank attacks by Israeli settlers since the start of the Iran war on 28 February, Palestinian officials and the United Nations have said.
While the EU is moving ahead with the sanctions on Israeli settlers, there remains no consensus yet among member states to take further steps against Israel such as curbing trade ties.
Foreign ministers meeting in Brussels also discussed calls to ban products from Israeli settlements in the West Bank.
Italy's Antonio Tajani said that the EU's executive would now make a proposal on the move and then the bloc would see if it had enough backing from member states.
"This is an issue that has been discussed, but no decision has been taken, pending the proposals that will come," he said.
Excluding east Jerusalem, more than 500,000 Israelis live in the occupied West Bank in settlements that are illegal under international law, among some three million Palestinians.
In 2025, the expansion of Israeli settlements reached its highest level since at least 2017, when the United Nations began tracking data, according to a UN report.
Watch: Helen McEntee says the EU needs to act over escalating situation in West Bank
Arriving for the meeting, Minister for Foreign Affairs Helen McEntee had said that it was her view that the EU needs to act and "cannot continue to be bystanders, particularly when it comes to Gaza, particularly when it comes to the escalating situation in the West Bank".
As well as "the imposition of sanctions against violent settlers in the West Bank and those who support them", Ms McEntee said was also calling "for the suspension of the trade elements of the Israeli EU Association Agreement, as well as looking to make further progress when it comes to trade in the illegal settlements."
"It is absolutely essential, given the continued dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, [and] the continued increase in settler violence in the West Bank, that we make decisions here and that the EU acts."