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Canada lists Iran Revolutionary Guard a terrorist group

Protesters in Toronto hold a banner urging the Canada to list the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organisation
Protesters in Toronto hold a banner urging the Canada to list the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organisation

Canada has listed Iran's Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist entity while calling on Canadians in the country to leave.

"Our government has made the decision to list the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps as a terrorist entity under the Criminal Code," Public Safety Minister Dominic LeBlanc told a news conference.

Flanked by Canada's foreign and justice ministers, he accused the Iranian regime of "support for terrorism" and "having consistently displayed disregard for human rights both inside and outside of Iran, as well as a willingness to destabilise the international rules-based order."

Foreign Minister Melanie Joly urged Canadians against travel to Iran, noting that Canada broke off diplomatic ties with Iran in 2012.

Mourners at a vigil for the victims flight PS752 which was shot down over Iran in 2020

"For those who are in Iran right now. It's time to come back home," she said.

The terrorism listing prohibits members of the Guards from entering Canada and Canadians from having any dealings with individual members or the group. Any assets the Guards or its members hold in Canada may also be seized.

Iranian expats and families of the victims of Flight PS752, which was downed by Iran shortly after take-off from Tehran in January 2020, killing all 176 passengers and crew, including 85 Canadian citizens and permanent residents, have long pressed Canada to designate the group as a terrorist entity.

Last month MPs unanimously voted to do so.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's administration had, until now, expressed a reluctance, explaining that a terror listing could be too broad and inadvertently impact Iranians in Canada opposed to the regime.

'A huge step forward'

Kourosh Doustshenas, speaking on behalf of the families of Flight PS752 victims, welcomed the Guards' terrorism listing, calling it "a huge step forward in the search for justice for everyone who has been a victim of this organisation."

Canada's blacklist includes nearly 80 entities such as al-Qaeda, Hezbollah, the Taliban, the so-called Islamic State group and the Proud Boys, a North American neo-fascist militant group.

Canada has previously listed the Quds Force, a branch of the Guards, as a terrorist entity, and in 2022 permanently denied entry to more than 10,000 Iranian officials, including members of the Guards.

The US listed the Guards as a foreign terrorist organisation in April 2019.

Earlier this month, the European Union also sanctioned the Guards for allegedly supplying drones to Russia and its allies in the Middle East.

The decision to add the Guards to Canada's terror list comes amid tensions between Canada and Iran.

Canada and other nations have sued Iran at the International Court of Justice over the downing of Flight PS752.

Iran has claimed a missile strike on the aircraft was carried out by mistake.

Ahead of the press conference, Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland described the Iran regime as "brutal, repressive, theocratic and misogynist."