Former CIA agent Tony Mendez, who engineered a creative way to smuggle US hostages out of Iran in 1980 and was immortalised in the Hollywood film "Argo," has died.
In a statement, his family said that he died of complications from Parkinson's Disease.
"The last thing he and his wife Jonna Mendez did was get their new book to the publisher and he died feeling he had completed writing the stories that he wanted to be told," the family said in a statement.
It added that the 78-year-old had been suffering from Parkinson's for the past ten years.
When Iranian revolutionaries seized the US embassy in Tehran in 1979, a handful of diplomats managed to escape through a back door and took refuge at the Canadian embassy.
Mr Mendez, a specialist in covert operations, came up with an original plan to rescue them: set up the production in Hollywood of a faux science fiction movie titled "Argo," travel to Iran to scout out locations, then return to the United States with the hostages masquerading as the film crew.
The six US diplomats, armed with fake Canadian passports, slipped out of Iran and to safety on 27 January 1980.
The story served as inspiration for the film "Argo," which won three Oscars in 2013 including for best motion picture.
Fifty-two other Americans were not as lucky, and were held hostage by the Iranian revolutionaries for 444 days.
US Secretary of State and former CIA chief Mike Pompeo described Mr Mendez as "an extraordinarily gifted intelligence officer" and "truly an American hero."
Actor Ben Affleck, who starred as Mr Mendez in the Hollywood production, described the ex-agent on Twitter as "a man of extraordinary grace, decency, humility and kindness ... I'm so proud to have worked for him and to have told one of his stories."
Tony Mendez was a true American hero. He was a man of extraordinary grace, decency, humility and kindness. He never sought the spotlight for his actions, he merely sought to serve his country. I’m so proud to have worked for him and to have told one of his stories. #RIPTonyMendez
— Ben Affleck (@BenAffleck) January 20, 2019
Mr Mendez's latest book, co-authored with his wife Jonna - also formerly with the CIA - is due out in May and titled "The Moscow Rules: The Secret CIA Tactics That Helped America Win the Cold War".
