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In focus: New government's main pledges in core areas

Housing, education, agriculture and healthcare are some of the key areas of focus in the Programme for Government
Housing, education, agriculture and healthcare are some of the key areas of focus in the Programme for Government

The Programme for Government is a 160-page document which lays out the vision of the incoming government for the next five years.

It is a detailed and comprehensive plan, with a focus on a number of different areas of Irish society.

Below, we look at some of the key pledges in the document relating to core issues such as housing, health, education and more.

Housing and rents

Pledge to see 300,000 homes built by the end of 2030, including 12,000 social houses

Help to Buy and First Home schemes to be retained and expanded

Aim to boost local authority home loan scheme to allow a separated or divorced person buy a full mortgage

Range of measures aimed at tackling vacancy and dereliction promised

Promise to increase renters tax credit progressively

Land Development Agency to be further capitalised

Register of rental prices planned to protect tenants and landlords from abusive practices

Multi-annual plan to be developed to 'urgently' deliver new student accommodation

Measures to boost the take-up of the rent-a-room relief scheme will be examined

Education

Pledge to cut the pupil teacher ratio to 19:1 in primary schools over the lifetime of the government

Aim to ensure schools are "smartphone-free zones"

Aims to continue to expand and improve the Free Hot School Meals programme

Junior Certificate School Library Programme to be expanded to include additional schools

Povision of after-school and childcare in school buildings and campuses to be expanded in tandem with the school building programme

Aims to expand school transport service to include 100,000 additional students by 2030

Free period products to be provided in schools "to ensure no student is held back due to period poverty"

Teaching and learning methods to be improved, especially as schools adapt to digital learning and AI

Higher education

CAO system to be expanded to include more apprenticeship options

Free part-time courses to be expanded as well as the number of third-level pathways outside the Leaving Certificate points system

New five-year apprenticeship action plan for 2026-2030 to be developed

Aims to double number of places in high demand healthcare professions

Promise to increase maintenance grants and reform SUSI, as well as examining a placement grant for students on mandatory placements

Parents and children

Cost of childcare to be "progressively reduced" to €200 per month per child through the National Childcare Scheme

To explore options to cap childcare costs for larger families

Managed savings account for newborns to be explored, with initial once-off State contribution

Paid surrogacy leave to be introduced

'Early establishment' of the Assisted Human Reproduction Regulatory Authority, a body that will oversee and regulate assited human reproduction

Provision for newborns and parents of a baby bundle - comprising essential items - to be expanded

Breastfeeding support to be enhanced through a strategy with funding for community initiatives and more lactation consultants in hospitals

Child poverty target to be set, ensuring a focus on inequality

Carers

Pledge to phase out the means test for carers over the next five years

Plan to "significantly increase" income disregards for carer's allowance in each budget

Progressive increase of the weekly carer's payment and continued increase of annual carer's support grant

Parents aged over 66 who are caring for children with lifelong disabilities will retain the rate at which they are paid their carer's allowance, while concurrently receiving the State pension

Improvied support to those providing full-time care and attention to more than one person to be examined

Introduction of a pay related carer's benefit for individuals who have to give up work suddenly to provide full-time care to a loved one

Health

Commitment to open new National Children's Hospital, and build new National Maternity Hospital, but no dates set

Promise to increase number of GPs and bring forward a new, modern GP contract

Hospital bed capacity to be increased by between 4,000 and 4,500 new and refurbished beds

Intensive care bed capacity to be increased by at least a further 100 beds

Promise to reduce hospital waiting times so all patients are seen within ten to 12 weeks

Reduction in emergency department overcrowding promised

A "health-led approach to drug addiction" with a plan to divert those found in possession of drugs for personal use to health services

Plan for free GP services to be extended to children up to at least 12 years

Committment to maintaining Paediatric Spinal Surgery Management Unit

Mental health

Regulation of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) including measures to attract and retain staff, and a new worforce plan to address immediate staffing shortages and longer-term needs

A focus on smoother transitions from CAMHS to adult mental health services

Number of perinatal mental health midwife posts to increase

Mental health supports in maternity hospitals following trauma events connected to pregnancy and childbirth

Eating disorder teams will continue to grow in line with the National Clinical Programme

Recruitment of suicide crisis assessment nurses in communities to continue

Green issues

Promise to continue with greenhouse gas reduction targets

Pledge to advocate at EU and international level to reclassify biogenic methane when accounting for greenhouse gas emissions

Commitment to continue with annual increases in carbon tax rate to 2030

Commitment to accelerate the electrification of the transport system, including electric bikes, electric vehicles, and electric public transport

Aims to develop decarbonised zones in urban areas, with focus on pedestrianisation and cycling facilities

To increase number of publicly available electric car charging points

Bike-to-work scheme to be reviewed to boost uptake by workers

New measures and supports to help people in event of extreme weather events

Consideration to be given to allow owners of older houses using oil boilers to switch to sustainable biofuels

Improved grants for home retrofitting to help homeowners enhance their energy efficiency and reduce energy costs

Agriculture

Government pledge to increase scheme supports for suckler farmers, sheep farmers, the dairy beef scheme and the horticultural grant

To invest significantly in the tillage sector and increase market access for poultry and pig products

Promise to assist in the upgrading of production facilities, particularly glass houses, to ensure efficient production systems

Recognise Irish strawberries as a heritage crop

Organic farming scheme to be continued

To "fight" at EU level for a fully supported Common Agriculture Policy with an increased budget

New measures to support inter-generational farm succession

Security and justice

Security force, with similar powers to the Airport Police, to be established for public transport

Initiatives to promote recruitment and retention of women in Defence Forces and gardaí

Recruitment of 5,000 additional gardaí

Facial recognition technology to be introduced for serious crimes and missing person cases

Expansion of body cams to all frontline gardaí

Use of facial coverings at protests to be banned as well as protests outside private homes

New road safety cameras that automatically detect motorists using phones while driving and not wearing seatbelts

New garda portal for public to upload dashcam footage of dangerous driving

High-powered roads policing vehicles for gardaí

Committment to free up gardaí from court hearings for road traffic offences

Graduated penalty points system to be reviewed

Responsibility for international protection accommodation and integration to fall under the Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration

Maximum sentences for offences relating to child sexual abuse to be reviewed

Arts and culture

Plans to redevelop GPO as historic landmark and to establish Irish town of culture

Next government to asses the basic income for the arts' pilot to maximise impact

Section 481 film tax credit to support film and unscripted productions to continue

Maintaining and growing funding for the Arts Council and Culture Ireland

To exam the introduction of a 'culture card' for 16 and 17-year-olds

Pledges to support ad develop the nighttime economy and enact legislation to update licensing laws

Work and jobs

Pledge to introduce new working age payment to ensure people on jobseeker payments always see increase in income when working or taking on extra hours

State pension age to remain at 66

Target to create 300,000 extra jobs by 2030

To recognise the work of the Independent Low Pay Commission, ensuring fair wages whilst also supporting the viability of SMEs

No specific reference to Section 39 workers, but a pledge to "work with the voluntary sector through industrial relations mechanisms and other processes to progress pay issues"

Measures to attract and retain staff in the disability sector to be considered along with plan to address immediate shortages

Commitment to support central role of Workplace Relations Commission and Labour Court

Civil service blended working policy framework to be reviewed

Digital

Pledge to tackle scam text messages by examining feasibility of implementing an SMS scam filter

Commitment to work with stakeholders to tackle algorithms that push harmful content into the feeds of social media users

To examine ways to enforce age verification obligations on online service providers

Commitment to support and fund online safety programmes for schools

Promise to ensure skills necessary for AI deployment, AI innovation and AI support are provided through education and professional learning networks

Other key points

Promise to progress legislation prohibiting goods from Occupied Palestinian Territories

Tourism drive called the 'Year of the Invitation' planned, which is described as "a global invitation for visitors to reconnect with Ireland"

Taxation measures to help contain energy costs to be brought forward, including with regard to VAT