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Pre-tax profits at Apple's Cork based subsidiary down 19%

AOI is registered at the company's Holyhill campus in Cork and covers most of Apple's non-US subsidiaries
AOI is registered at the company's Holyhill campus in Cork and covers most of Apple's non-US subsidiaries

Pre-tax profits at an Irish-based Apple business last year decreased by 19% to $33.8 billion (€28 billion), new figures show today.

Apple Operations International Ltd's (AOI) daily pre-tax profits of $92.6m (€76.9m) for the 12 months to September 26 are revealed in new accounts filed with the Companies Office.

The drop in pre-tax profit came in spite of revenues increasing by 5% from $140.99 billion to $148.16 billion for the 12 month period.

A chief factor in the drop in pre-tax profit was the company's Research & Development spend more than doubling from $7.59 billion to $15.48 billion.

AOI is registered at the company's Holyhill campus in Cork and covers most of Apple's non-US subsidiaries.

The company acts as a holding company for a number of Apple subsidiaries. It manufactures and develops everything from the company's iPhone and iPad products to Mac computers.

The company last year paid dividends of $81.5 billion. That was down sharply on the 2019 dividend payout of $196.7 billion to Apple Inc.

The accounts state that the dividends are fully subject to US tax and in a post balance sheet event, the company has paid a further dividend of $17.9 billion.

AOI incurred a tax charge of $6.14 billion last year across a number of countries where Apple operates and that the figure excludes US-based taxes.

The accounts do not disclose corporate tax paid in Ireland but state that Ireland's 12.5% corporate tax charge would have resulted in corporation taxes of $4.22 billion.

The accounts refer to the Apple and Government's successful appeals against the European Commission decision five years ago that the iPhone maker owed Revenue €13.1 billion in back taxes, plus interest of €1.2 billion.

Last July Europe's second highest court ruled that the Government did not give Apple any State Aid and the accounts refer to the European Commission appealing that decision to the European Court of Justice.

A note attached to the accounts states that Apple may request approval from the Irish Minister for Finance "to reduce the recovery amount for certain taxes paid to other countries".

The note states that as of September 26, the adjusted recovery amount was €12.9 billion, excluding interest.

AOI last year recorded post tax profits of $27.65 billion.

Apple's plant in Cork

On the impact of Covid-19, the directors state that following the initial outbreak of the virus, the group experienced disruptions to its manufacturing and supply chain provided by outsourcing partners that resulted in temporary iPhone supply shortages that affected sales worldwide.

They state that the full extent of the pandemic on the group's operational and financial performance is currently uncertain.

However, in Apple's latest quarterly results, the group globally reported record sales of $90 billion for the first three months of this year.

Numbers employed at AOI and subsidiaries last year totalled 51,255 - a 3,918 increase on the 47,337 employed in 2019. Some 6,000 of those employees are based in Ireland.

Staff costs for the 51,255 last year totalled $4.84 billion and that included share-based compensation of $941m.

AOI's selling, general and administrative expenses last year totalled $9.1 billion.

Its shareholder funds at the end of September last amounted to $26.36 billion with its cash funds totalling €8.6 billion.

This is the only the third time in several years that AOI has filed accounts with the Irish Companies Registration Office.

Under previous rules, AOI was not required to file accounts and its accounts were beyond public scrutiny, but an EU directive that came into force for the company's fiscal year 2018 has resulted in AOI filing accounts for last year and 2018.