Ingredients
Serves 8
- 100g caster sugar,
- 200g butter, softened
- 300g plain flour
Optional flavouring:
- Vanilla extract
- Lemon zest
- Orange zest
- Fresh thyme
- Melted chocolate chips
Method
- Preheat the oven to 160˚C. Line a 20cm cake tin with parchment paper.
- In a bowl, beat the butter and sugar together until smooth. Add the flavouring if using at this stage.
- Stir in the flour and combine to create a dry paste.
- Transfer into the cake tin and gently push the dough in until the dough is about 1.5 -2 cm thick all around. With a fork, prick the dough and with a knife gently press where you will want to cut the biscuit once baked.
- Sprinkle with caster sugar and chill in the fridge for 10 minutes.
- Once chilled, transfer into the oven and bake in the oven for 15-20 minutes, or until pale golden-brown.
- Remove from the oven and set aside to cool on a wire rack.
Tips
1. Respect the 1–2–3 rule and keep it cool
The classic shortbread ratio (1 sugar : 2 butter : 3 flour) is key to the perfect crumb. Use soft but cool butter, and once mixed, chill the dough briefly before baking. This prevents spreading and gives that tender, melt-in-the-mouth texture.
2. Don't overwork the dough
Mix just until the dough comes together. Overmixing develops gluten, which makes shortbread tough rather than crumbly. A gentle hand keeps the biscuit delicate and buttery.
3. Bake low and slow for the right colour
Shortbread should be pale and lightly golden, not deeply browned. Baking at a low temperature (160°C) allows the butter to cook the biscuit evenly while preserving its clean, rich flavour. For a modern twist, cool completely before dipping in melted chocolate or using as a base for millionaire's shortbread.
4 . A classic variation
Using the basic recipes and adding flavouring such as citrus for a light dessert or afternoon tea, vanilla or herb infused for an elegant or savoury style presentation ( ie serve with cheese), or dipped in chocolate for a treat, and finally, the ultimate use of shortbread, millionaire shortbread.