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Why nostalgia for the early 2000s isn't all it's cracked up to be

Destiny's Child rocking Y2K fashions in the early 2000s. Photo: Patrick Durand/Sygma via Getty Images
Destiny's Child rocking Y2K fashions in the early 2000s. Photo: Patrick Durand/Sygma via Getty Images

Opinion: Nostalgia for early 2000s' pop and fashion may paint a rosy picture, but it ignores the complex and contradictory realities of that era

It's clear that nostalgia for the 2000s is significantly shaping major trends in contemporary culture, leaving a lasting impact on society as a whole. We've seen the revival of Y2K-inspired fashion trends, such as the return of low-rise jeans. You can also add in the remake of the 2000s cult classic, Mean Girls and the resurgence of the pop-punk music genre, exemplified by chart-topping albums like Guts by Olivia Rodrigo,

As nostalgia often does, such nostalgia brings us comfort as a psychological phenomenon, but there is a darker side to this nostalgia. This is something we often overlook, due to our failure to recognise problematic aspects of something at the time, or our tendency to forget them as they become distant memories.

Nostalgia tends to paint a rosy picture and focus on only a part of the whole while ignoring the full reality. It's like dancing in a well-lit and warm tunnel, assuming it's daylight and summer outside when it could be dark and snowy. The point is our mind can trick us by hiding some part of the past to help us survive the present. Every time we recall a memory, we rewrite it, because our perspective and understanding of life are constantly changing. This leads us to ponder: are the things we remember exactly as they happened?

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From RTÉ Radio 1's Today with Claire Byrne, the Importance of nostalgia with Dr Harry Barry and UL lecturer in psychology Dr Ann-Marie Creaven

In our tunnel vision nostalgic perspective, we may label the 2000s era as "iconic," but is it possible that others could remember it differently? By solely relying on one perspective of that era, we dismiss others' experiences at that time.

Let's try to understand some of the "other" perspectives outside the tunnel vision surrounding Y2K nostalgia. In 2020, Simple Plan's pop-punk anthem I'm Just a Kid from 2002 unexpectedly went platinum thanks to a viral TikTok trend. Since then, pop-punk has experienced a surge, with veteran acts like Blink-182 reuniting and selling out arenas, and Avril Lavigne reclaiming her pop-punk throne on the charts. New artists like Yungblud, and Mod Sun are also contributing to the genre's comeback, while the likes of Machine Gun Kelly with the Tickets to My Downfall album and Demi Lovato with their Holy Fvck album are finding success by embracing this nostalgic trend.

All of these artists jumping on the 2000s pop-punk train are giving this genre validation, but it's a genre that has been labelled misogynistic due to common sexist themes in its lyrics and its tendency to portray women in a one-dimensional or objectified manner in music videos. Our nostalgia is another group's trauma. While the current revival of pop-punk music has welcomed more female artists, little has changed for people of colour, LGBTQ+ individuals, and other marginalised groups who still lack enough representation in the genre.

From Billboard, the resurgence of pop-punk

In the world of fashion, supermodels epitomised beauty in the 2000s, promoting a narrow standard of beauty upheld by fashion trends catering primarily to slim body types. Staples like low-rise jeans and backless tops accentuated this ideal while excluding other body types, perpetuating societal norms that fuelled body dysmorphia, extreme diet culture, and fashion industry exclusivity. While society actively has worked to address these issues for the past decade, seeing these toxic standards resurface feels like a step back in our progress towards inclusivity.

The change in beauty standards is evident if we compare society’s beauty ideology in the past decade. Before the onset of Y2K nostalgia in 2020, the hourglass and curvy Kardashian-inspired body type was the desired beauty. But with the resurgence of Y2K nostalgia, even the Kardashians themselves are now moving away from this trend, signalling a return to a preference for slim body types. The recent rise in the misuse of Ozempic (medicine for adults with type 2 diabetes) to lose weight rapidly over the past three years, coincides with the revival of beauty standards inspired by the Y2K era. These changes are arguably not coincidental but rather reflective of shifting societal ideals.

As the allure of Y2K nostalgia continues to shape our cultural landscape, it's imperative to acknowledge its dual nature. While it evokes warm memories and a sense of comfort, we mustn't forget the darker undertones that lurk beneath its surface. By recognising the problematic aspects of our past, we pave the way for a more inclusive and empathetic future. Let us embrace nostalgia with caution, understanding that it is not merely a trip down memory lane, but a reflection of our collective journey, with all its complexities and contradictions.

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The views expressed here are those of the author and do not represent or reflect the views of RTÉ