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Canada central bank holds key lending rate at 5%

The Bank of Canada said today it was looking for signs that falling inflation will stick before it begins to cut rates
The Bank of Canada said today it was looking for signs that falling inflation will stick before it begins to cut rates

The Bank of Canada has today held its key lending rate at 5%, saying it is looking for signs that falling inflation will stick before it begins to cut rates.

"While inflation is still too high and risks remain, CPI (Consumer Price Index) and core inflation have eased further in recent months," the central bank said, adding that its governing council "will be looking for evidence that this downward momentum is sustained."

The rate hold - the bank's sixth in a row after aggressive hikes from a record low in recent years to try to throttle soaring prices - was widely expected as analysts eye June for a possible first cut.

The bank said it expects inflation to move below 2.5% in the second half of this year and reach its 2% target in 2025. Inflation in Canada ticked lower to 2.8% in February.

It revised upward its global growth forecast and noted that while inflation has continued to slow across most advanced economies, "progress will likely be bumpy."

In Canada, it noted that labour market conditions have continued to ease and that there were recent signs that wage pressures are moderating.

It predicted the Canadian economy will pick up this year, growing by 1.5%, due to population increases and a recovery in household spending. Business investments are likely to recover more gradually while exports will likely see solid growth through 2024, it said.

The Canadian economy is expected to grow by 2.2% in 2025 and by 1.9% in 2026, it added.