skip to main content

Central Bank watched for risks after SVB's collapse

The Central Bank told a meeting of the Financial Stability Group that direct exposures of the Irish financial system to SVB were 'minimal'
The Central Bank told a meeting of the Financial Stability Group that direct exposures of the Irish financial system to SVB were 'minimal'

The Central Bank said it was closely watching for "broader spillover risks" in the aftermath of the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB).

In meetings of the Financial Stability Group, officials said that direct exposure of the Irish financial system was "minimal" following the bank's failure.

However, a meeting on March 13 was told it could have an impact on the technology sector both globally and within Ireland.

In addition, the group heard that some Irish tech firms could experience liquidity issues and loss of credit, including credit card facilities.

The failure had by that stage caused "broader market turbulence", with the value of banking stocks internationally and domestically affected.

An update from the Central Bank to the meeting said: "Direct exposures of the Irish financial system to SVB were minimal, but broader spillover risks are being actively monitored."

On March 16, another meeting of the group was told the banking turmoil, which had now affected Credit Suisse, was being watched "closely".

The Central Bank was looking at "the channels of potential spillover" to the Irish financial sector, including to credit institutions and funds.

A situation report the same day heard the IDA Ireland was in "open dialogue" with a broad base of its technology clients, especially those in the "emerging/scaling" category.

Enterprise Ireland had also been hearing of issues for some of its client companies, though the exact details of those were redacted from the Department of Finance records that were released under Freedom of Information.

A meeting of the Financial Stability Group on March 21 was told that a briefing had been brought to Cabinet on the "financial markets turmoil and global banking concerns".

An internal presentation said that Irish banks were "as liquid as banks could be today" with "very sticky deposit franchises".

It said that there were substantial cash balances sitting with the Central Bank and the European Central Bank.

The presentation said interest rate risk in bond portfolios was "largely hedged" while asset growth and risk taking had been "very subdued".

"Ireland is seen by investors as a safe place within Europe," the presentation added.

It said the only direct impact of the banking turmoil so far had been a fall in the share prices of Irish banks from recent highs.

The presentation said: "This reflects a reassessment of profitability over the next few years as ECB may not go as high as previously thought."

A Department of Finance information note said that the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank had happened for a number of very "specific reasons".

In the note, officials said they did not see a "direct read-across" to the Irish banking sector but that it would not help with the cost of a large planned debt issuance by Permanent TSB in the coming months.

"This is a volatile environment where vulnerable businesses and investors can become exposed and contagion risk is very real," the note stated.

It said there had been "huge volatility" in Irish bank shares caused by the fallout from SVB's collapse with price fluctuations of up to 8% daily.

However, officials were optimistic Irish banks were insulated as they were "very heavily biased" towards retail deposits.

In addition, the information note said competition was limited in Ireland, with deposits still growing strongly, and nothing "material in terms of deposit migration".

Reporting by Ken Foxe