Starbucks has topped Wall Street estimates for quarterly comparable sales and profits, saying it will weather any coming recession by selling customized cold drinks through its rewards app to grow its ranks of younger, wealthier customers.
Demand in North America for pricier drinks remained strong and declines in China were not as bad as projected in its fourth quarter ended October 2.
Earnings were $0.81 per share, compared to analyst expectations of $0.72, according to Refinitiv IBES.
Amid record inflation and fears of a global economic downturn, fast food outlets like restaurants McDonald's and Yum Brands have drawn lower-income consumers with cheap meals.
Even so, wealthier people keep buying pricier food and drinks from the likes of Starbucks.
"That younger customer, that Gen Z customer, tends to have significantly more discretionary money at their disposal, and their loyalty to Starbucks has been quite significant and predictable," said interim chief executive Howard Schultz during an earnings call with investors.
More than half of its US customer base are Gen Z and millennials.
Some analysts and investors have questioned how Starbucks can meet its global sales guidance of 7% to 9% growth for 2023, especially amid worsening economic conditions.
"We're highly concerned and humbled by the environment," Schultz said. "But we feel that we've got the resources and the know-how, the history and the innovation to produce the kind of numbers that we feel very confident about."
New product launches and a mix of new store formats that include drive-throughs and carry-out counters will also help it survive, he said.
The company's US comparable sales rose 11% in the quarter, also boosted by the return of its iconic Pumpkin Spice Latte - which, according to Credit Suisse analysts, contributed to the highest sales week in Starbucks' history.
The jump helped Starbucks cushion the hit from a 16% decline in comparable sales in China - its fastest growing market - where it is still reeling under a zero-Covid policy that has shut its seating areas.
Wall Street analysts expected Starbucks' comparable sales in China to drop by 20%, according to analysts at Gordon Haskett. The company had reported a 44% slump in the previous quarter.
Schultz is set to depart as of April 1, when Laxman Narasimhan will take over the role.
Global comparable sales at Starbucks rose 7% in the fourth quarter ended October 2, while analysts on average had expected a 4.2% rise.
