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Euro zone trade surplus smaller than expected in October

Eurostat said the unadjusted trade surplus of the 19 countries using the euro was only €3.6 billion in October
Eurostat said the unadjusted trade surplus of the 19 countries using the euro was only €3.6 billion in October

The euro zone's trade surplus with the rest of the world was much smaller than expected in October, data showed today, as the bloc's trade deficit in energy surged on higher gas and oil prices.

The European Union's statistics office Eurostat said the unadjusted trade surplus of the 19 countries using the euro was only €3.6 billion in October.

This was down from €29.8 billion a year earlier and half of the €7.6 billion expected by economists.

While seasonally unadjusted exports rose 7.3% year-on-year in October, the value of imports rocketed 24.1%, Eurostat said.

Adjusted for seasonal swings, the trade surplus was €2.4 billion with exports up 2.4% month-on-month and imports up 4.3%.

This was mainly a result of much more expensive energy that the euro zone imports mainly from Russia and Norway.

In the first 10 months of the year, the overall energy trade deficit of the whole European Union rose to €207.2 billion from €131.6 billion in the same time of 2020.

The EU's trade deficit with its biggest trading partner China also widened to €189.2 billion in the months from January to October from €151.8 billion in the same period of 2020.

At the same time the bloc's trade surplus with Britain continued to grow after the UK left the EU's single market at the start of 2021, rising to €115.4 billion in the first 10 months of 2021 from €88.2 billion in 2020.