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Norway's wealth fund lost $21 billion in first half of 2020

The half yearly decline follows record earnings in 2019, when the fund raked in profits of $180 billion as global stock markets soared
The half yearly decline follows record earnings in 2019, when the fund raked in profits of $180 billion as global stock markets soared

Norway's $1.15 trillion wealth fund expects more turmoil on financial markets as the world continues to fight the Covid-19 pandemic, a top fund official said today.

This comes after the wealth fund posted a 188-billion-crown ($21 billion) loss in the first half of 2020.  

The pandemic is not under control "in any shape or form" and remains the biggest issue for investors, said deputy CEO Trond Grande, after presenting the half-year results of the world's largest sovereign wealth fund. 

The fund lost $153 billion between January and March as markets plunged, its worst quarter ever.

But it earned back $131 billion from April to the end of June amid a rebound, its best quarter on record. 

"We could be in for some turbulence this fall as things unfold and whether or not the coronavirus pandemic recedes, or gains some force," Grande told Reuters. 

"We have already seen some sort of V-shaped recovery in the financial markets. I think there is a slight disconnect between the real economy and the financial markets," he said, noting that government support for economies could only be sustained for so long. 

The full fallout for some sectors, such as leisure and travel, was yet to be seen, Grande said. 

Founded in 1996, the fund holds stakes in around 9,200 companies globally, owning 1.5% of all listed stocks. It also invests in bonds and property. 

Its overall value is equivalent to approximately $214,000 for every man, woman and child in Norway.



The overall portfolio had a negative return of 3.4% in the first half of the year, with declines of 6.8% for equities and 1.6% for unlisted real estate, while the value of fixed-income holdings rose 5.1% as interest rates plunged. 

The overall return was 11 basis points lower than the return on the fund's benchmark index. 

Oil companies were the weakest performers, with their stocks declining by 33.1% due to the slide in crude prices, while technology firms had the strongest development, gaining 14.2%.

At the company level, technology firms Amazon, Microsoft and Apple contributed the most to the performance, while oil firm Royal Dutch Shell and banks HSBC and JP Morgan Chase performed the worst.

The Norwegian government withdrew 167 billion crowns from the fund in the first six months of the year as it sought to prop up the domestic economy amid the pandemic, a sharp reversal from the net inflow of 18 billion recorded for all of 2019.