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Rise in German industrial orders bodes well for coming months

The German economy has been expanding since 2010 and had gained traction in the third quarter
The German economy has been expanding since 2010 and had gained traction in the third quarter

German industrial orders increased unexpectedly in October thanks to domestic and non-euro zone demand, suggesting this sector of Europe's biggest economy is likely to gain steam in the coming months. 

Contracts for 'Made in Germany' goods rose for a third consecutive month, with Economy Ministry data showing factories took 0.5% more orders in October than in the previous month despite bulk orders being below average for the month. 

The reading confounded expectations in a Reuters poll for a 0.3% drop and came after an upwardly revised 1.2% increase in bookings in September. 

The German economy has been expanding since 2010 and gained traction in the third quarter but worries are mounting as Germany still lacks a new government more than two months after a national election. 

Chancellor Angela Merkel's conservatives lost votes to the far-right in the September poll and are now hoping the Social Democrats (SPD) will agree to a re-run of the current 'grand coalition' after talks on forming a three-way alliance with the environmentalist Greens and pro-business Free Democrats failed. 

Nonetheless, the Economy Ministry said strong order activity, combined with record-high business confidence, pointed to the manufacturing sector continuing to grow strongly. 

A breakdown of the orders data showed foreign demand picked up by 0.5% as a 1.6% surge in contracts from outside the currency bloc offset a 1.2% drop in euro zone bookings. Domestic contracts were up by 0.4%. 

Appetite for both capital and consumer goods increased in October, although demand for intermediate goods was down slightly. 

In the less volatile two-month comparison, contracts were overall 3.4% above the level of the previous two months.

That chimes with other recent data, which has painted a broadly positive picture of the manufacturing sector. Engineering orders increased by 9% on the year in October while factory growth hit its second-highest in more than two decades in November.