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ECB has spent €2,000 on each person in euro zone in its money printing programme

The ECB has spent the equivalent of €2,000 for every man, woman and child in the euro zone in its QE programme
The ECB has spent the equivalent of €2,000 for every man, woman and child in the euro zone in its QE programme

A year into the European Central Bank's money printing programme, Mario Draghi has spent more than €700 billion, and yet the results are far from what the bank would have hoped.

Having spent the equivalent of €1.3m a minute or €2,000 for every man, woman and child in the euro zone, inflation barely registers, economic growth remains sluggish, and stock markets are down 13%.  

The euro is almost 5% higher against the dollar even though Draghi's peers across the Atlantic have started to raise interest rates for the first time in a decade.

There are some positive signs - euro zone bond market borrowing costs are lower although not everywhere, unemployment has continued to fall.

There is also tentative evidence that bank lending to firms and households is gradually picking up. 

The ECB estimates its measures will add almost 1 percentage point to GDP between 2015 and 2017, a sizable chunk given that growth is less than 2%, and that its non-standard measures since mid-2014 had an impact equal to 100 basis points worth of interest rate cuts in normal conditions.

Tomorrow, the day after QE reaches its first anniversary, the ECB ends its next policy meeting. The perceived lack of traction for the scheme so far has ramped up expectations for more stimulus measures. 

Further cuts to the ECB's already sub-zero deposit rate are priced in, while analysts predict the ECB will increase the scale of its €60 billion a month QE programme and/or extend it further beyond its proposed end date in March 2017.