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UK May industrial output jumps on oil boost, but manufacturing weak

New ONS figures show up the weakness in much of the UK manufacturing sector
New ONS figures show up the weakness in much of the UK manufacturing sector

British industrial output unexpectedly rose thanks to strong oil and gas production but manufacturing fell, highlighting a challenge for finance minister George Osborne before tomorrow's budget statement. 

Industrial output rose by a monthly 0.4% in May, beating all forecasts from economists in a Reuters poll who had predicted a drop of 0.2%. 

Oil and gas output, which had been strong in the previous two months as global oil prices began to recover from last year's fall, leapt by 7.3% from April, the biggest increase in more than a year. 

An official at the Office for National Statistics said the government believed the increase might also be linked to a tax cut announced in March. 

However, the figures showed up the weakness in much of British manufacturing, something Osborne has said he wants to tackle in his budget announcement. 

The UK economy looks set for another strong year of growth after expanding at its fastest rate in eight years in 2014. 

But the recovery remains lopsided with consumer spending driving most of the growth. 

Output in the factory sector in May fell by much more than any forecast by economists in the Reuters poll, dropping by 0.6% after a fall of 0.4% in April. 

UK manufacturers have struggled to make much headway in recent months due to a combination of weak demand in Europe and the strengthening of the pound against the euro currency. 

A British employers' group said earlier today that Britain's economy remained unbalanced in the second quarter when the dominant services sector grew but manufacturing was weak. 

A survey of manufacturers published last week showed growth in the sector was its slowest in two years in June. 

Today's ONS data showed that compared with a year earlier, industrial output rose by 2.1%, the strongest annual growth since April of last year, and manufacturing was up 1%. 

In the three months to May, compared with the same time last year, growth in manufacturing slowed to 0.8%, its weakest rate since the three months to October 2013. 

Some economists had said the May data could be boosted by the unexpectedly decisive outcome of the May national election which was won by the Conservative Party of Prime Minister David Cameron.