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France's rating justified unless crisis grows

Fitch says France's rating could be under threat if euro zone crisis worsens
Fitch says France's rating could be under threat if euro zone crisis worsens

Credit ratings agency Fitch said today that France's top AAA rating was justified but could be under threat if the euro zone debt crisis worsens.

"France's 'AAA' rating would be at risk" if a further intensification of the euro zone crisis resulted in a much sharper economic downturn in France and across the region, obliging Paris to bail out its banks, Fitch said.

The credit rating agency said France's recent adoption of austerity measures "has enhanced the credibility of the government's consolidation programme."

However, additional measures are still likely to be necessary "if the 3% of GDP deficit target is to be achieved by 2013, with Fitch projecting the deficit in 2013 to be around 4% of GDP."

At the same time, Fitch, one of the top three ratings agencies, said "France's 'AAA' status continues to be underpinned by a high-value added and diverse economy, broad and stable tax base and its commitment to deficit reduction and stabilising, and eventually reducing, public debt.

"The principal concern with respect to France is that the intensification of the eurozone crisis will generate contingent liabilities that will be crystallised onto the sovereign balance sheet," Fitch warned.

If gross government debt surpassed 95% of GDP, France would have little room to absorb further shocks such as having to bail out its banks exposed to other eurozone states' debts, Fitch said.

"Fitch does not currently expect the French banks to require or to receive capital injections from the state at this juncture," the agency noted.