More than 60 airlines lost over $3 billion during the first three months of this year in the face of a steep fall in demand, the top industry association IATA said today.
'This deterioration was before the recent rise in fuel prices and was due mostly to the fall in revenues, as a sharp fall in yields added to the impact of weak travel and freight volumes,' the International Air Transport Association said.
The negative results are consistent with IATA's full-year loss forecast of about $9 billion, the association said. But they contrasted sharply to the $405m profit made by the airlines during the same time last year.
European carriers posted the biggest losses during the first quarter of 2009, totalling $2.08 billion. Asian-Pacific airlines showed losses of $822m, while North American carriers posted losses of $574m.
Middle Eastern airlines posted a profit of $291m, but this was a fraction of the $1.69 billion profit they earned during the same quarter last year.
Only Latin American carriers improved their earnings, with $139m in profits for the quarter, up from $120m year-on-year.
A slump in air passenger traffic accelerated in February and March, reaching double-digits, before stabilising in April, the IATA statistics indicated.