The population of this constituency stood at 133,745 in 2006, having increased by 9% since 2002. It is primarily rural in character although roughly 40% of the population live in urban-settings.
In addition to Kilkenny City, the main towns are Carlow, Bagenalstown, Tullow, Thomastown, Castlecomer, Graignamanagh and Callan. Kilkenny was a 'hub' town under the National Spatial Strategy while Carlow now falls within Dublin’s commuter belt.
Agriculture remains a mainstay of the local economy given the abundance of excellent farmland.
In 2006, the latest year for which there is census information, there were proportionally more construction workers in Carlow-Kilkenny than nationally (10% as opposed to 8.8%), so inevitably the collapse in the sector has caused job losses. Decentralisation of public services has benefited the region.
Constituency Boundaries: There has been no change since 2007.
Seats: Five
2007 Quota: 11,276
2011 Candidates
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Bobby Aylward - Fianna Fáil
A brother of Liam Aylward, former TD for this constituency, Bobby Aylward won a seat in Carlow-Kilkenny on his first attempt in 2007.
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John Cassin - Sinn Féin
A member of Carlow Town Council, John Cassin is contesting his first general election.
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Johnny Couchman - Independent
From Bennekerry in Carlow, Johnny Couchman is a first-time candidate and standing on a reformist platform - reform of the Dáil, local government funding and the economy.
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John Dalton - Independent
From Bishopshill in Kilkenny, Dalton is retired and his campaign is focussed on the issue of the preservation of salmon stocks.
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Pat Deering - Fine Gael
A first-time general election candidate, Pat Deering is currently Chairman of the Carlow GAA County Board.
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Kathleen Funchion - Sinn Féin
Kathleen Funchion joined Sinn Féin in August 2003 and stood unsuccessfully as a candidate in 2007.
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Phil Hogan - Fine Gael
Phil Hogan is Fine Gael party spokesperson on Environment, Heritage & Local Government. Hogan was a leading supporter of Enda Kenny in the Fine Gael leadership contest of June 2010.
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Des Hurley - Labour Party
Des Hurley has been a Councillor since 1991. This is Hurley's first time to contest a General Election.
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Stephen Kelly - Independent
Stephen Kelly is a Kilkenny-based farmer, businessman and carer. This is Kelly's first time to stand in any election.
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Ramie Leahy - Independent
Ramie Leahy, a Kilkenny-based artist, was one of founders of the Kilkenny Arts Festival. He is a first-time candidate.
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Conor McLiam - Socialist Party
Conor MacLiam is a first-time general election candidate. McLiam came to prominence as a health campaigner following the death of his wife, Susie Long, in 2007.
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John McGuinness - Fianna Fáil
John McGuinness is a former Minister of State, McGuinness was a leading critic of former party leader Brian Cowen, calling on him to resign as Taoiseach and party leader as early as March 2010. He was appointed Party spokesperson on Small Business by Micheál Martin in January 2011.
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Jennifer Murnane O'Connor - Fianna Fáil
Jennifer Murnane O'Connor is a first time general election candidate. O'Connor is a replacement on the Fianna Fáil ticket for the outgoing Carlow-based TD, MJ Nolan.
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David Murphy - Independent
David Murphy is a 33-year-old Carlow-based software developer. He is a first-time candidate.
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John O'Hara - Independent
John O'Hara is based in Carlow and is contesting his first General Election.
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Ann Phelan - Labour Party
Ann Phelan is a member of Kilkenny County Council. Phelan is contesting her first general election.
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John Paul Phelan - Fine Gael
John Paul Phelan was the youngest member of the Seanad when first elected in 2002. Phelan was a supporter of Richard Bruton in the Fine Gael leadership battle of June 2010.
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Noel G. Walsh - Independent
Noel Walsh is a Kilkenny-based community activist and a first-time Dáil candidate.
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Mary White - Green Party
Mary White is Deputy Leader of the Green Party since 2001. White unsuccessfully contested the 1997 and 2002 general elections before finally taking a seat in 2007. White served as Minister of State for Equality, Integration and Human Rights from March 2010 to January 2011.
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Sitting TDs: Bobby Aylward (FF), Phil Hogan (FG), MJ Nolan (FF), John McGuinness (FF), Mary White (GP)
TDs not seeking re-election: MJ Nolan (FF)
Sean Donnelly's analysis:
Fianna Fáil put in a big performance in this constituency in 2007, winning three of the five seats but will probably have to settle for just one at the next election. MJ Nolan has retired and the remaining two outgoing FF deputies Bobby Aylward and John McGuinness will fight it out for the single party seat likely to be on offer. Fine Gael will take a second seat with Senator John Paul Phelan likely to join outgoing deputy Phil Hogan. But with Fine Gael now aiming to be in government they will be aiming for a third seat, with Pat Deering well placed to take the single Carlow seat. Labour will hope to win back the seat previously held by former Ceann Comhairle Seamus Pattison with Kilkenny-based Ann Phelan the one most likely, but Carlow-based Des Hurley will also hope to be in contention. The Greens Mary White won the final seat in 2007 by just 649 votes but is unlikely to be in contention in 2011. Sinn Féin should improve on the 3.8% achieved in 2007 but hardly enough to take a seat, especially with two candidates in the field. Fine Gael is assured of two seats with Labour and Fianna Fáil likely to take one each. The final seat will come down to a battle between the three main parties. If Fine Gael are heading for single party government then they could emulate Fianna Fail’s 2007 performance and win three out of five.
Sean Donnelly's Prediction: 1FF, 3FG, 1LB (Phil Hogan FG, John Paul Phelan FG, Ann Phelan LB, John McGuinness FF, Pat Deering FG). Two FG & LB Gains from FF & GP.
2007 General Election
Fianna Fáil entered the 2007 campaign intent on holding the three seats they had won in 2002. On that occasion they secured three out of the four available seats (Labour’s Seamus Pattison having been automatically returned as Ceann Comhairle) through Liam Aylward, John McGuinness and MJ Nolan.
The retirement of Fianna Fáil TD Liam Aylward seemed to put their chances of doing so in jeopardy, but in fact the party vote dropped only slightly to 47.7% and impressively, both John McGuinness and Bobby Aylward, brother of Liam, were elected on the first count. MJ Nolan also performed well and attracted transfers to take the fourth seat.
Fine Gael’s vote, which had slumped to just 21.9% in 2002, bounced to 29.6% in 2007. It was not enough to secure a second seat for the party: as expected, Phil Hogan was re-elected, but Senator John Paul Phelan, in out-performing his Carlow based running-mate Fergal Browne, narrowly missed out.
Labour ran two candidates - Jim Townsend from Carlow and Michael O’Brien from Kilkenny – but their combined vote fell from 13.2% to 9.3%.
Mary White secured a seat for the Green Party by attracting large numbers of transfers, despite garnering just 8% of first preferences.
Kathleen Funchion of Sinn Féin performed credibly with 3.8% of first preference votes.
2002 Turnout: 63.6%
2007 Turnout: 67.0%
Oireachtas Constituency Information
Twitter hashtag: #cwkk
