The Frontline Blog
David Nally
Editor

The floods which are still causing havoc in the West and now spreading East have been described as a one in 800 year event but how realistic is that now? An expert report by the Irish Academy of Engineers entitled 'Critical Infrastructure - adaptation for climate change' (www.iae.ie) , ironically released in the same week the floods first happened - warned that extreme weather events are currently a one in 100 years pheonomenon but we should get used to that becoming one in 10 as climate change takes a grip.

In other words the scenes we've been seeing on the news for the last 10 days may become all too common in the future. Tonight there will be flood victims from Ennis, Cork, Galway and the midlands in our studio and the underlying issues will be debated by, among others, Environment Minister John Gormley; Prof. John Sweeney of NUI Maynooth (who is regarded as one of Europe's leading experts on climate change); Padraig Walsh of the Irish Farmers Association and Tom Clonan, an expert in emergency planning who was unimpressed by the Government's response to the crisis.

The issues that the floods have so far thrown up include:

Emergency response - are we prepared to respond quickly and effectively or does it suffer from the Irish disease of too many agencies with competing roles and responsibilities and uncertainty about who is in charge of what?

In the aftermath of the immediate crisis, will there be enough help available for the victims ?

Planning - How much can be laid at the door of local councillors who zoned for housing on flood plains against the advice of council planning officials?

Climate Change - Is it reasonable to see this as climate change in action or is that simplistic? Whether this is an example or not, are we preparing properly for the extreme weather effects of climate change this century?

We hope you'll be watching and that you'll contact us with your comments and reactions.



Comments:

the fire service should be the ones to help first and all the others such as the army ect sould back them up this did not happen in all cases as the local co co was looking at the cost these are the people who know how 2 use pumps

Posted by barry on November 30, 2009 at 11:37 PM GMT #

hi pat, i am a firefighter in limerick. for the past 2 weeks while this flooding has been going on we have not laid a hand on a sandbag or a pump because limerick is not co-operating with claire over the boundary extention and we are not allowed to assist places in danger that are 5 mins drive from our base. its typical of the petty political squabbling that goes on during a chrisis in this county while the ordinary person is left in misery.

Posted by sean on November 30, 2009 at 11:47 PM GMT #

For anyone who needs assistance in any way at all please visit www.offersofhelp.com. If you can help out in any way to help the families get their homes back to some sort of normality please register and offer your help. Do you have spare clothes Can you help families to clean up their homes. There are a lot of things that you can do to make life a little easier for everyone involved in the recent floods. These people need our help now more than ever. Join up and show you care

Posted by Antoinette on November 30, 2009 at 11:56 PM GMT #

I thought Gormley was superior and evasive on several issues 1. The fact that the Greens opposed river drainage in order to protect fish - the fish are dead now. 2. The lack of central government support for emergency/rescue works 3. He refused to say who would drain the water out of Sallins 4. Padraig Walsh was right - all the Greens want is flood walls in urban areas and the farmers can be sacrificed. The Greens think rural Ireland is something for tourists to look at and not somewhere anyone should actually live and work.

Posted by Queenie on December 01, 2009 at 12:00 AM GMT #

People have stated that it has been a miracle that there has been no loss of life due to the flooding. Ireland has a huge problem with suicide, these floods are sure to put vulnerable people under more pressure. Sadly, the loss of life could be substantial following these floods.

Posted by Alan Byrne on December 01, 2009 at 12:01 AM GMT #

Thought the way John Gormley was treated on the show tonight was a disgrace.He was constantly attacked and interrupted and much of it seemed to be coordinated by Fine Gael members.The Irish people voted for Fianna Fail and Fine Gael and these are the parties who rezoned land for building on flood plains,how ironic that the only party who opposed these rezonings,the Green party,will probably be decimated at the next election.This is just another result of the greed that overcame us all in the boom but especially the politicians and developers,not to mention the farmers who sold the land and who knew more than anyone of the flooding dangers.The so called planners are the biggest disgrace of all

Posted by sean o reilly on December 01, 2009 at 12:01 AM GMT #

The recent Climategate scandal has proved that Global Warming is a fraud - there has been wholesale manipulation of temperature data to suit certain scientists' agendas. [And John Sweeney has done particularly well out of it - 0.001 of a Nobel Prize and lots of funding]. The Earth's Climate is continuously changing - it's a chaotic system and so is unpredictable both in theory and practice. Wet years and dry years are only to be expected. That's out of our control, but we should be planting trees, and dredging the rivers. If Islands are appearing in the Shannon where none were before, then siltation is obviously a huge problem, no matter what John Sweeney says. The Government should be bending over backwards to help out the farmers - there are big problems coming and agriculture will be one of the few things that could save this country.

Posted by A S Keptic on December 01, 2009 at 12:09 AM GMT #

I would just like to know is it possible to create man made flood plains by redirecting parts of our rivers in certain areas and possibly creating more lakes which could then act as overflow basins in times of heavy precipitation? If such ideas as these would work I'm sure the goverment would buy land in order to use for this. These are just some ideas but I think the show lacked in people trying to come up with solutions and focused too much on blaming some of those who may have been responsible. I'd also like to give my sympathies to those affected as I saw f the damage in sallins when driving through.

Posted by peter b on December 01, 2009 at 12:15 AM GMT #

In this country we have a planning system which allows elected representatives in the form of councillors zone land. Also in this country we have a glut of town planners many of whom are out of work. Why are non educated councillors entrusted with the final call on the zoning of land. The councillors will argue that they act on the submissions received on plans, but it is often the case that they band together and ignore sustainable planning. Councillors are usually development driven, I am not suggesting corruption, but many councillors zone land in order to get roads built, we are supposed to be operating a plan led system, but it is often the case that councilors planning considerations are reactionery rather than forward thinking. The zoning of flood plains in this country is a disgrace and I don't think that there is a local authority planner out there who would condone it, much less advocate it! I have two great hopes; 1) the councillors throughout the country will pay attention to recent events and listen to the public outrage at the minute. In the hope that the next time they are considering a development plan that they ask is there a history of flooding and if so they prevent any development for happening, and 2) that the ministers new planning legislation with regards to the dezoning of land can be effectively used on the land that we know to be succeptible to flooding, preserving it as a river protection area, in order to improve the sustainabilty and longevity of development throughout Ireland. On my original point I ask would you let a publican, retailer or politician operate on you? No, then why do they get to alter our town plans?

Posted by Emmet on December 01, 2009 at 12:16 AM GMT #

Flooding is and always has been a big exposure. That is why so much money has been spent in Holland, not only because of the sea but also the melting of ice and snow in the Alps which comes down the Rhine and other rivers! The reality in Ireland is that the population of Ireland is too small to deal with all the "disasters" that it is facing (partly created by greed from everybody casuing too high debts, including credit card debt for individuals) and EU aid should be asked for. With regard the flooding Ireland needs to call in experts from abroad to deal with the problems as everything is now made a party political issue here, which was never the case in Holland. The Crown Prince of The Netherlands is a Water Management expert and he should be asked to assist here in Ireland and use the Dutch experience as well as get funds from the EU.

Posted by Arie van der Veken on December 01, 2009 at 12:21 AM GMT #

Flood plains have been flooding repeatedly since the Ice Age 12,000 years ago. A "100-year" flood does not happen only every 100 years - the 100 refers to the average recurrence period and is really a probability, so it can happen twice or even three times in a single year. A bit like bus frequencies, average wait is say 20 minutes, but three buses can arrive together! The only climate change to blame is the ending of the Ice Age.

Posted by George Reynolds on December 01, 2009 at 12:21 AM GMT #

I am very disappointed that farmers were given so much airtime on Frontline to clamour for new drainage schemes on what is left of our rivers. What happened in the 60's MUST never happen again. Beautiful rivers such as the Boyne and the Moy and countless others where turned into lifeless canals simply to turn third-rate land into second-rate land. For what purpose? Apart from a brief period in the 70's farming never made any money. At present farmers who have the best of land are losing money hand over fist. Without the cheque in the post, most would be out of business. So all that money spent on drainage was a complete waste of time and money and simply defaced and scared a pristine natural environment forever. Now the farmers are bellowing like their hungry cattle that now inhabit the newly formed islands of the river Shannon for more money to do the same thing all over again. They want to try to conquer and control nature, to try and tame the MIGHTY Shannon. That is an insult to this great waterway and all who attempt to do so will fail. The water will ALWAYS find a way to win. Drainage schemes carried out at the behest of farmers turned once beautiful fast flowing, fish filled rivers into miserable slow flowing drains. To add insult to injury the dredged spoil still remains on the banks in unsightly mounds. MANY MANY people cried over this destruction and still the lesson has not been learned. Drainage is not the answer. The water in a river that meanders actually moves faster than water in a straight drain. This is because a bend in a river creates a Vortex which speeds up the natural flow. Most farmers have turned their backs on nature and many have no idea of the names of the plants and animals that surround them. They sit in their huge tractors oblivious to everything around them. The same applies to modern Irish people. Our ancestors never built on the floods plains. They observed and respected nature. We have lost touch with the natural world and this has cost us dear. If you turn your back on something it will bite you in the ass and that is just what the Shannon has done. The more you drain the bigger the bite. Draining wetlands and bogs etc allows much more water to enter the river system quickly. Bord na Mona has drained VAST areas of peat bog. This peat was able to absorb massive amounts of rain during the winter and release it during the summer. (Very useful in a dry summer). Deforestation also has the same effect. This natural system has been destroyed for short-term profit and at a huge cost to our wildlife. It has also silted up the Shannon so perhaps this silt should be removed in a sensitive manner. Farmer’s calls for widespread drainage MUST be ignored. This cannot be allowed to happen again.

Posted by Justin Murphy on December 01, 2009 at 01:16 AM GMT #

I watched last night and feel so sorry for all those people affected by the recent floods. I live in County Cavan as was amazed when a comment was made that the river Erne was not flooded.The river Erne is flooded. We have been stranded in our home for over a week now as the road to our home is submerged in 4ft water for a distance of one mile approx. The only way in or out is by boat, most of the families have moved out to accommodation in our local village to enable them to go to work and school. We have chosen to stay as we have animals here to look after. I am also disappointed that Cavan has not been mentioned on the National news regarding the flooding in the area. Flood levels here are about 2ft higher than the flooding of three years ago. People in County Cavan are also suffering because of the flooding, where is it all going to end?

Posted by Geraldine O' Reilly on December 01, 2009 at 12:11 PM GMT #

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