'Turkana' was the second programme in the series Radharc in Africa which looked at the work of Catholic missionaries in east Africa. In Turkana, northern Kenya, Father Peter Lemass reports on the work of the Medical Missionaries of Mary at Lorugumu.

At Lorugumu, four nuns run a medical dispensary, a small hospital and a school. They bring aid to a desert region and people that have been devastated by famine. 

Sister Bernadette Gilsenan from Rathgar in Dublin is responsible for the education of the children attending the mission school. 

Sister Marie Bernard O'Brien from Castlemaine in Kerry qualified as a doctor at University College Dublin. She works with the sick in the region.

Sister Campion Campbell from Ipswich in England trained as a nurse before becoming a nun. She is the superior of the little convent and matron of the hospital and dispensary at Lorugumu.

Sister Michael Therese Ryan from Boston, trained as a surgical technician, is also a qualified pilot, known as the flying nun. She transports medical staff and supplies across huge distances in the desert around Lorugumu. 

The women talk about their work in the Turkana region and the challenges brought by living in an area that suffers from famine and extremes of weather with drought, flash floods and mini hurricanes.

'Turkana' won the UNDA premier award at Monte Carlo in 1966 and was broadcast on the BBC, CBS Canada and in the USA, Belgium, West Germany, Holland and New Zealand.

'Radharc', a series specialising in religious programming, was produced for RTÉ by Radharc, an independent production company run by Catholic priests and lay staff. 'Radharc' can be translated to English as 'view' or 'panorama'.

Co-founders Fr Joe Dunn and Fr Desmond Forristal who had received training in television production in New York in 1959 gathered around them a team of like minded priests with creative talent.

The 'Radharc' team made their first production in 1960 in Donegal, a short film about customs relating to St Brigid's Day. The first programme in the 'Radharc' series for RTÉ was broadcast on 12 January 1962.

Between 1961 and 1996 the Radharc team would produce over 400 films in Ireland and 75 countries worldwide. The films dealt with human rights, injustice, faith, religion, persecution, struggles against oppressive regimes, famine, and Christian heritage.

The popular series ended production in 1996 after the death of Fr Joe Dunn.

Copyright RTÉ. This material may not be replicated in any form or manner without the prior express permission of RTÉ. Any form of reproduction in print, television, video, multimedia, web site or other electronic media or any form of dissemination for commercial or non-commercial use must be licensed by the RTÉ Archives.

If you wish to licence video or audio clips, still images or text, or would like further guidance please contact us.

RTÉ Archives are committed to respecting the copyright of others and have attempted to source and credit the copyright owners of all material used here. RTÉ would like to hear from any copyright owners who are not properly identified here so that the necessary corrections can be made. If you feel your copyright has not been respected please contact us.